Menene Compressed Air?

Ko kun san shi ko ba ku sani ba, matsatsin iska yana shiga kowane fanni na rayuwarmu, tun daga balloon a bikin ranar haihuwar ku zuwa iska a cikin tayoyin motoci da kekuna.Wataƙila an yi amfani da ita lokacin yin waya, kwamfutar hannu ko kwamfutar da kuke kallon wannan akan.

Babban abin da ke cikin matsewar iska shine, kamar yadda kuka riga kuka yi tsammani, iska.Iskar iskar gas ce, wanda ke nufin ya ƙunshi iskar gas da yawa.Da farko waɗannan sune nitrogen (78%) da oxygen (21%).Ya ƙunshi nau'ikan ƙwayoyin iska daban-daban waɗanda kowannensu yana da adadin kuzarin motsi.

Zazzabi na iska yana daidai da ma'anar makamashin motsin waɗannan kwayoyin halitta.Wannan yana nufin cewa zafin iska zai yi girma idan ma'anar makamashin motsa jiki yana da girma (kuma kwayoyin iska suna tafiya da sauri).Zazzabi zai yi ƙasa kaɗan lokacin da kuzarin motsa jiki ya ƙanƙanta.

Matsa iska yana sa ƙwayoyin suna motsawa da sauri, wanda ke ƙara yawan zafin jiki.Ana kiran wannan al'amari "zafin matsawa".Matsa iska shine a zahiri don tilasta shi zuwa cikin ƙaramin sarari kuma a sakamakon haka yana kusantar da kwayoyin kusa da juna.Ƙarfin da ake fitarwa lokacin yin wannan daidai yake da ƙarfin da ake buƙata don tilasta iska zuwa ƙaramin sarari.A wasu kalmomi yana adana makamashi don amfani a nan gaba.

Bari mu ɗauki balloon misali.Ta hanyar hura balloon, ana tilasta iska cikin ƙarami.Ƙarfin da ke ƙunshe a cikin matsewar iska a cikin balloon daidai yake da ƙarfin da ake buƙata don hura shi.Idan muka bude balloon kuma iskar ta sake fitowa, sai ta watsar da wannan makamashin kuma ya sa ta tashi.Wannan kuma shine babban ka'ida na ingantacciyar kwampreso na ƙaura.

Matsewar iska shine kyakkyawan matsakaici don adanawa da watsa makamashi.Yana da sassauƙa, mai jujjuyawa kuma in mun gwada da aminci idan aka kwatanta da sauran hanyoyin adana makamashi, kamar batura da tururi.Batura suna da girma kuma suna da ƙarancin caji.Steam, a gefe guda, ba ya da tasiri ko kuma abokantakar mai amfani (yana yin zafi sosai).